Vocabulary Card – 野菜 – yasai

Furigana: やさい

Romaji: yasai

Meaning: vegetable

Level: JLPT N5

Word Type: noun


Writing

Kanji Meaning Onyomi Kunyomi JLPT
field YA no 4
vegetable, rape SAI na 4

Examples

Kanji 野菜は健康にとても良いです。
Furigana やさいはけんこうにとてもいいです。
Romaji yasai wa kenkou ni totemo ii desu.
English Vegetables are very good for health.

Vocabulary

Synonym

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT

Opposite

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT
にく niku meat 5

Related words

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT
八百屋 やおや yaoya vegetable shop 5

Vocabulary Card – 旅行 – ryokou

Furigana: りょこう

Romaji: ryokou

Meaning: travel, trip

Level: JLPT N5

Word Type: noun


Writing

Kanji Meaning Onyomi Kunyomi JLPT
trip, travel RYO tabi 4
walk, go, do, carry out KOU i(ku), yu(ku), okona(u) 4

Examples

Kanji 私は夏休みに旅行しました。
Furigana わたしはなつやすみにりょこうしました。
Romaji watashi wa natsuyasumi ni ryokou shimashita.
English I made a trip during summer vacation.

Vocabulary

Synonym

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT
たび tabi travel, trip, journey

Opposite

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT
5

Related words

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT
日帰り ひがえり higaeri day trip

Kanji Card – 門 – mon

門

9580 - 門

Meaning gate
Onyomi MON
Kunyomi kado
Strokes 8 (click on the pick to start the video)

Vocabulary

Kanji Furigana Romaji Meaning JLPT
もん mon gate 5
部門 ぶもん bumon department
専門家 せんもんか senmonka specialist

Radicals

Radical Radical name Meaning
 –
 –
 –



Survival Japanese – using the taxi

Although trains are the most convenient way to travel in Japan, it sometimes is better or faster to use the taxi. Taxi drivers in Japan generally do not speak any English, so that it is useful if you now a few words and phrases to communicate with the driver. You can also print this page and show the sentences to the driver.


Giving directions

Kanji 「東京駅」お願いします。
Furigana 「とうきょうえき」おねがいします。
Romaji [toukyou eki] onegai shimasu.
English To [Tokyo station], please.

Kanji 地図を持っています。
Furigana ちずをもっています。
Romaji chizu o motte imasu.
English I have a map.

It is most useful to have a map IN JAPANESE LANGUAGE of the place you want to go. Since the system of Japanese addresses is complicated almost every place has a map on how to get there. Ask someone in your hotel or the person whom you visit to get you a map for the taxi driver.


Kanji 「右」お願いします。
Furigana 「みぎ」おねがいします。
Romaji [migi] onegai shimasu.
English Turn [right].
  • 左 – ひだり – hidari – left
  • 真直ぐ – まっすぐ – massugu – straight ahead

Kanji ここです。
Furigana ここです。
Romaji koko desu.
English Stop here.

Money / taxi fare

Kanji いくらですか?
Furigana いくらですか?
Romaji ikura desu ka?
English How much is the fare?

Kanji レシートお願いします。
Furigana レシートおねがいします。
Romaji reshiito onegai shimasu.
English A receipt, please.

Kanji カードで良いですか?
Furigana カードでいいですか?
Romaji kaado de ii desu ka?
English Can I pay by credit card?

Please be aware that it is not common to tip the taxi driver – they will decline it in most cases. If you want to pay by credit card, you should ask the driver in any case before using the taxi. Many taxis accept Japanese but no foreign cards, so that the stickers with the logos of the credit cards on the windows of the taxi can be misleading.


Vocabulary Card – 大人 – otona

Furigana: おとな

Romaji: otona

Meaning: adult, grown up

Level: JLPT N5

Word Type: noun


Writing

Kanji Meaning Onyomi Kunyomi JLPT
big, a lot DAI, TAI oo(kii), oo(i) 5
person JIN, NIN hito 5

Examples

Kanji 私は大人の人向けのお菓子が好きです。
Furigana わたしはおとなのひとむけのおかしがすきです。
Romaji watashi wa otona no hito muke no okashi ga suki desu.
English I like sweets for adults.

Vocabulary

Synonym

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT

Opposite

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT
子供 こども kodomo child 5

Related words

Kanji Furigana
Romaji Meaning JLPT