Learn Nihongo, learn Japanese vocabulary, grammar and kanji
furigana: せまい
romaji: semai
Meaning: narrow, small
Level: JLPT N5
Writing
| Kanji | Meaning | Onyomi | Kunyomi | JLPT |
| 狭 | thin, narrow, trim | KYOU | sema(i), seba(maru) | – |
| い | hiragana i | 5 |
Grammar: i-adjective
| Form | Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | JLPT |
| plain form | 狭い | せまい | semai | 5 |
| past | 狭かった | せまかった | semakatta | – |
| negation | 狭くない | せまくない | semakunai | – |
| past negation | 狭くなかった | せまくなかった | semakunakatta | – |
| sa form | 狭さ | せまさ | semasa | – |
| sou form | 狭そう | せまそう | semasou | – |
Examples
| Kanji | 日本の自宅は狭いです。 |
| Furigana | にほんのじたくはせまいです。 |
| Romaji | nihon no jitaku wa semai desu. |
| English | Japanese homes are narrow. |
Vocabulary
Synonym
| Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | Meaning | JLPT |
| – |
Opposite
| Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | Meaning | JLPT |
| 広い | ひろい | hiroi | wide, spacious | 5 |
Related words
| Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | Meaning | JLPT |
| – | ||||
| – |
furigana: ちかい
romaji: chikai
Meaning: to be near
Level: JLPT N5
Writing
| Kanji | Meaning | Onyomi | Kunyomi | JLPT |
| 近 | near | KIN | chika(i) | 5 |
| い | hiragana i | 5 |
Grammar: i-adjective
| Form | Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | JLPT |
| plain form | 近い | ちかい | chikai | 5 |
| past | 近かった | ちかかった | chikakatta | – |
| negation | 近くない | ちかくない | chikakunai | – |
| past negation | 近くなかった | ちかくなかった | chikakunakatta | – |
| sa form | 近さ | ちかさ | chikasa | – |
| sou form | 近そう | ちかそう | chikasou | – |
Examples
| Kanji | 学校が近いので便利です。 |
| Furigana | がっこうがちかいのでべんりです。 |
| Romaji | gakkou ga chikai node benri desu. |
| English | It is very convenient that the school is close. |
Vocabulary
Synonym
| Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | Meaning | JLPT |
| 隣り | となり | tonarito | to neighbor, to be next to | – |
Opposite
| Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | Meaning | JLPT |
| 遠い | とおい | tooi | far awai | 5 |
Related words
| Kanji | Furigana |
Romaji | Meaning | JLPT |
| – | ||||
| – |
